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Should You Be Tempted To Buy TRI Pointe Group Inc (NYSE:TPH) Because Of Its PE Ratio?

This article is intended for those of you who are at the beginning of your investing journey and want to begin learning about how to value company based on its current earnings and what are the drawbacks of this method.

TRI Pointe Group Inc (NYSE:TPH) is currently trading at a trailing P/E of 8.6x, which is lower than the industry average of 13.9x. Although some investors may jump to the conclusion that this is a great buying opportunity, understanding the assumptions behind the P/E ratio might change your mind. In this article, I will deconstruct the P/E ratio and highlight what you need to be careful of when using the P/E ratio.

View our latest analysis for TRI Pointe Group

Breaking down the P/E ratio

NYSE:TPH PE PEG Gauge August 30th 18
NYSE:TPH PE PEG Gauge August 30th 18

P/E is a popular ratio used for relative valuation. By comparing a stock’s price per share to its earnings per share, we are able to see how much investors are paying for each dollar of the company’s earnings.

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P/E Calculation for TPH

Price-Earnings Ratio = Price per share ÷ Earnings per share

TPH Price-Earnings Ratio = $14.42 ÷ $1.671 = 8.6x

The P/E ratio itself doesn’t tell you a lot; however, it becomes very insightful when you compare it with other similar companies. Our goal is to compare the stock’s P/E ratio to the average of companies that have similar attributes to TPH, such as company lifetime and products sold. One way of gathering a peer group is to use firms in the same industry, which is what I’ll do. Since TPH’s P/E of 8.6 is lower than its industry peers (13.9), it means that investors are paying less for each dollar of TPH’s earnings. This multiple is a median of profitable companies of 24 Consumer Durables companies in US including Live Ventures, Newell Brands and Abbey. You can think of it like this: the market is suggesting that TPH is a weaker business than the average comparable company.

Assumptions to watch out for

However, it is important to note that this conclusion is based on two key assumptions. The first is that our “similar companies” are actually similar to TPH, or else the difference in P/E might be a result of other factors. For example, if you are comparing lower risk firms with TPH, then its P/E would naturally be lower than its peers, as investors would value those with lower risk at a higher price. The second assumption that must hold true is that the stocks we are comparing TPH to are fairly valued by the market. If this does not hold true, TPH’s lower P/E ratio may be because firms in our peer group are overvalued by the market.

What this means for you:

You may have already conducted fundamental analysis on the stock as a shareholder, so its current undervaluation could signal a good buying opportunity to increase your exposure to TPH. Now that you understand the ins and outs of the PE metric, you should know to bear in mind its limitations before you make an investment decision. Remember that basing your investment decision off one metric alone is certainly not sufficient. There are many things I have not taken into account in this article and the PE ratio is very one-dimensional. If you have not done so already, I highly recommend you to complete your research by taking a look at the following:

  1. Future Outlook: What are well-informed industry analysts predicting for TPH’s future growth? Take a look at our free research report of analyst consensus for TPH’s outlook.

  2. Past Track Record: Has TPH been consistently performing well irrespective of the ups and downs in the market? Go into more detail in the past performance analysis and take a look at the free visual representations of TPH’s historicals for more clarity.

  3. Other High-Performing Stocks: Are there other stocks that provide better prospects with proven track records? Explore our free list of these great stocks here.

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.