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FTSE 100 and European markets lower, US mixed as traders look to Powell speech

The FTSE 100 was down and European equities were broadly in the red as markets closed on Tuesday in London. US equities were mixed as they digest Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell's testimony to the Senate.

  • The FTSE 100 (^FTSE) was down 0.6%. The DAX (^GDAXI) fell 0.3% and the CAC (^FCHI) was down 1.7%. French stocks are volatile due to political uncertainty in France following elections.

  • The pan-European STOXX 600 (^STOXX) fell 0.9%.

  • US stock indices were making muted moves, meanwhile, with the Dow (^DJI) down 0.3%, the S&P 500 (^GSPC) up 0.2% and the Nasdaq (^IXIC) 0.3% higher.

  • Markets have been looking to cues from Powell in his twice-yearly report on the US economy. The central bank chief set out on a cautious note, stressing that the Fed needs more data before it can make a clear cut decision on the frequency and timings of rate cuts later in the year. He said a 'strong' labour market has tempered appetites for cutting.

  • Housebuilding has been on the slate in London, following the first speech by newly appointed chancellor Rachel Reeves. Reeves has vowed the Labour Party will "get Britain building again" with targets for new homes.

  • Vistry (VTY.L) results on Tuesday morning kept with the housebuilding theme. Vistry said it expects to build more than 18,000 homes this year, up nearly 12% from last year.

  • Meanwhile, Reeves set out the government's stall for the new national wealth fund, which has been created to increase investment in the UK.

Read more: Is the Bank of England expected to cut interest rates in August?

Follow along for live updates:

LIVE COVERAGE IS OVER17 updates
  • Thanks for reading!

    That's all from me. Head over to our US site for more market moving news.

  • Fed needs 'more good data' to feel comfortable about rate cuts: Powell

    FILE - Federal Reserve Board Chair Jerome Powell speaks at a news conference at the Federal Reserve in Washington, June 12, 2024. Powell testifies to the Senate Banking Committee on Tuesday, July 9, 2024. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, File)
    FILE - Federal Reserve Board Chair Jerome Powell speaks at a news conference at the Federal Reserve in Washington, June 12, 2024. Powell testifies to the Senate Banking Committee on Tuesday, July 9, 2024. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, File) (ASSOCIATED PRESS)

    Here's the full story from our US colleagues

  • Easing too soon could 'harm inflation progress', says Powell

    Powell also warning against cutting rates too soon, even if it appears inflation has made progress. This is a common stance across central bankers (including the MPC at the Bank of England).

    He adds that there has been 'modest' progress towards the 2% target, but that inflation remains above the goal. The Fed appears to be waiting for more good data.

    US markets are still mixed.

  • Labor market appears to be cooling: Powell

    Some measured commentary coming through from Powell's testimony.

  • How US stocks are faring at market open

  • Dyson to cut more than a quarter of UK workforce

    Dyson vacuum cleaners are displayed at Dyson's new global headquarters at St James Power Station in Singapore March 25, 2022. REUTERS/Edgar Su/File photo
    Dyson vacuum cleaners are displayed at Dyson's new global headquarters at St James Power Station in Singapore March 25, 2022. REUTERS/Edgar Su/File photo (Reuters / Reuters)

    Dyson is set to cut around 1,000 jobs from its UK operations, more than a quarter of its British workforce, staff were told by email on Tuesday morning. The cuts come as part of a major restructuring.

    According to a PA report, chief executive Hanno Kirner told employees: “We have grown quickly and, like all companies, we review our global structures from time to time to ensure we are prepared for the future.

    “As such, we are proposing changes to our organisation, which may result in redundancies.

    “Dyson operates in increasingly fierce and competitive global markets, in which the pace of innovation and change is only accelerating.”

  • Stocks to watch at the open: Intel

    Intel (INTC) was the number one trending stock in pre-market trading on Tuesday after Melius Research listed the company as among the top contenders for the AI "catch-up" trade in the second half of 2024.

    Shares climbed more than 6% to a two-month high on Monday and were up by 2.4% in pre-market trading after Melius Research noted that Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), Apple (AAPL) and Intel could start catching up with AI winners such as Nvidia (NVDA) in the second half of the year.

    "We are believers in a 'catch-up' trade for some in semis, hardware and even software — those with lower expectations," said Melius' analyst Ben Reitzes.

    Separately, Mizuho Securities' analyst Jordan Klein noted that there was '"a clear short cover trade underway” in chipmakers like Intel.

    However, the analyst noted that no long-only investors like or want to buy Intel, adding that, "so a true rebound beyond mid $30s is unlikely in my view in coming months."

    The chipmaker's share price also got a boost due to excitement surrounding upcoming processors that could strengthen the company's position in the AI space and gaming hardware market.

    Intel is gearing up to launch a new graphics processing unit (GPU) that is set to be fabricated by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing (TSM).

  • Reeves set to launch £7.3bn national wealth fund

    Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves (C) chairs a meeting of the National Wealth Fund Taskforce at 11 Downing Street in London on July 9, 2024.
    Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves (C) chairs a meeting of the National Wealth Fund Taskforce at 11 Downing Street in London on July 9, 2024. (JUSTIN TALLIS / AFP)

    New chancellor Rachel Reeves is set to launch a £7.3bn wealth fund in Whitehall today at midday, which is aimed at attracting £3 of private funds for every £1 in public money. It will aim to invest in key infrastructure projects across the UK.

    The government has also appointed an all-star task force to steer the initiative, including Bank of England governor Mark Carney, Barclays boss CS Venkatakrishnan and Aviva chief executive Amanda Blanc.

    Investment is expected to be directed towards ports, gigafactories for electric car batteries, carbon capture and hydrogen projects and steel operations

  • Stocks to watch ahead of the open: Chipotle

    Investor excitement over the Mexican fast-food chain’s 50-for-1 stock split appears to be fading as the company fell over 5% in Monday’s session and made only shy gains in pre-market trading.

    Chipotle Mexican Grill’s first-ever stock split is one of the largest in the history of the New York Stock Exchange. Before the split, one share of CMG stock cost more than $3,200. Now, investors can buy shares for $59 each.

    In a hit to the share price, Wedbush recently downgraded the stock to "neutral" with a new price target of $3,200, while TD Cowen and Baird maintained their positive ratings with targets of $3,600 and $3,500, respectively.

    Chipotle and other companies have lately been accused of “shrinkflation” — the idea of getting less for the same price.

    A study by Wells Fargo analyst Zachary Fadem brought to light substantial inconsistencies in Chipotle’s portion sizes. Fadem’s team ordered the same burrito bowl 75 times from various locations in New York City, revealing significant variation in weights, with some bowls weighing under 15 ounces and others over 21 ounces.

  • Trending tickers: BP

    BP is among our stocks to watch today. Yahoo Finance UK's Pedro Goncalves writes:

    BP expects to book an impairment of up to $2bn (£1.6bn) for the second quarter, and warned that its oil-trading earnings will take a hit of up to $700m from lower refining margins.

    In a trading statement, the oil giant said its second quarter results would show “post-tax adverse reporting items” relating to its ageing refining operations in Germany.

    “The second quarter results are expected to include post tax adverse adjusting items relating to asset impairments and associated onerous contract provisions in the range of $1bn to $2bn.

    “This includes charges relating to the ongoing review of our Gelsenkirchen refinery in Germany,” BP said.

    The company said it anticipates weak refining margins and oil trading performance will weigh on its second-quarter results, due out on 30 July. The hit is estimated between $500m to $700m.

    Last week, rival energy giant Shell (SHEL.L) similarly announced that it expects to record a post-tax impairment hit of up to $2bn, mainly linked to its Singapore and Rotterdam plants.

  • How US stocks are faring in premarket

  • BP drags down the FTSE

    Here's some analysis from Neil Wilson, chief market analyst at Finalto:

    The FTSE 100 struggled to make much headway early doors with BP shares down 3.5% on a $2bn impairment and weak refining margins. I guess investors should be cheered up by the fact Saudi Aramco is making a big bet on internal combustion engines being around for a “very, very long time”. Shares in BP are down almost 3% YTD despite a ~10% rally for Brent crude. Trying to do all the green stuff, meet carbon targets and run a complex, profitable energy business is not so easy.

    But the blue chips did manage to open a bit higher above 8,200 and London looks stronger than the rest of Europe, with Paris and Frankfurt nursing losses of around half a percent. Yesterday was all pretty flat in the wake of the French election result, which offered no more clarity than before. SocGen shares are down 1%. Franco-German spreads are still elevated…sense that there are not really any good outcomes from this result for governing France, for Macron’s pro-business agenda or his personal standing, for sorting the fiscal mess…You can imagine the situation being untenable pretty soon, forcing Macron to call a presidential election. Britain looks like an island of calm and political stability in comparison!

  • Thames Water says it has less than a year's runway

    London water supplier Thames Water said in its annual results this morning that it has enough cash to last it until May 2025, as potential investors wait in the wings to hear the outcome of talks with regulators.

    "Following the draft determination and our response to Ofwat we will be engaging with potential investors and creditors to seek new equity and to extend our liquidity runway," it said. "Any equity process is not expected to conclude until after the final determination."

    A rise in bills meant the company reported a 10% increase in revenues, which hit £2.4bn in the year to the end of March. Its profit was £75m.

  • UK headed for 'soft landing': IMF

    In case you missed it overnight, the IMF released a new report which says that "growth [is] recovering faster than expected after a mild technical recession in 2023."

    It projected growth at 0.7% in 2024, and 1.5% in 2025. Disinflation is set to buoy real incomes, while monetary policy begins to ease.

    "Fiscal policy has remained tight, continuing to target medium-term debt stabilization, although the last two budgets did include tax cuts aimed at boosting investment and labor supply," it added. "Inflation is forecast to temporarily rise from around 2% presently to 2.5% by end-2024, due to regulated energy price base effects, before returning durably to 2 in early 2025."

  • Overnight in the US

    Stocks made muted moves on Monday in the US, as traders tread water ahead of further signs of potential interest rate cuts later on from Fed chair Jerome Powell.

    The S&P 500 (^GSPC) closed 0.1% higher, the tech-heavy Nasdaq (^IXIC) was up 0.3% and the Dow (^DJI) fell slightly.

  • Asian trading hours

    Indices were buoyant in Asian trading hours, with Japan's Nikkei (^N225) pushing its way to new highs, rising about 2% in the session. The jump reflects an investor push into AI as tech stocks bolster their market value across the world.

    The index closed at 41,580.17 — 799.47 points higher.

    In Hong Kong, the Hang Seng (^HSI) rose by a muted 0.1% and the SSE Composite (000001.SS) was 1.2% higher.

  • Good morning!

    Hello from London. We're kicking off today with results from Vistry, the British housebuilding group in the UK, in the absence of much major economic data.

    Piero Cipollone is speaking at the ECB.

    Global markets will be looking mainly to testimony in the US AM from Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell for clues about rate cuts.

    Let's get to it.