Yahoo Finance Genius Sports Limited (NYSE:GENI) Q4 2023 Earnings Call Transcript
Genius Sports Limited (NYSE:GENI) Q4 2023 Earnings Call Transcript March 6, 2024
Genius Sports Limited misses on earnings expectations. Reported EPS is $-0.12 EPS, expectations were $-0.06. GENI isn't one of the 30 most popular stocks among hedge funds at the end of the third quarter (see the details here).
Operator: Good morning. My name is Krista and I'll be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Genius Sports Fourth Quarter 2023 Earnings Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Thank you. I would now like to turn the conference over to Genius Sports. You may begin your call.
Unidentified Company Representative: Thank you, and good morning. Before we begin, we'd like to remind you that certain statements made during this call may constitute forward-looking statements that are subject to risks, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our historical results or from our forecast. We assume no responsibility for updating forward-looking statements. Any such statement should be considered in conjunction with cautionary statements in our earnings release and risk factor discussions in our filings with the SEC, including our annual report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023. During the call, management will also discuss certain non-GAAP measures that we believe may be useful in evaluating Genius' operating performance.
These measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for Genius' financial results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures is available in our earnings press release and earnings presentation, which can be found on our website at investors.geniussports.com. With that, I'll now turn the call over to our CEO, Mark Locke.
Mark Locke: Good morning, and thank you for joining us today as we conclude another year of consistent execution and outperformance. Over the last few years, we have carried out many strategic and commercial objectives to position our business for structural and sustainable success. The results of these objectives are now clear in our financials, as we announce our eighth consecutive quarter ahead of expectations and present a business that is strong, well-positioned, and profitable today as it has ever been. To recap, we reported Q4 revenue of $127 million, beating our guidance of $126 million and representing 21% growth year-on-year. This brings our full year revenue to $413 million, which is $22 million ahead of our guidance at the start of the year and represents a 21% growth compared to full year 2022.
Anchored to a cost base that does not grow in line with revenue growth, we converted 52% of every incremental dollar to our adjusted EBITDA in 2023, demonstrating the clear operational leverage of our business model. Our Q4 adjusted EBITDA of $12 million is also ahead of guidance and it brings our full year adjusted EBITDA to $53 million, representing nearly 3.5 times growth, over 800 basis points of margin expansion compared to 2022. Importantly, this led to $11 million of positive free cash flow in the second half of 2023, as we have guided to throughout the year. This marks a meaningful inflection point for the business as we expect to maintain positive free cash flow on an annual basis in 2024. There are several growth drivers that have contributed to our outperformance in 2023, and these same dynamics will continue in 2024.
Therefore, we expect to grow our 2024 revenue by at least 16% to $480 million and our adjusted EBITDA by at least 41% to $75 million. We expect these near-term growth dynamics to persist over the long term as well, and with each passing year we grow more confidence in our long-term strategic and financial goals. Our lead partnerships are growing from strength to strength as we expand our suite of technology solutions, empowering new forms of fan engagement and monetization. This ultimately gives us confidence in not only retaining but also expanding our technology delivering relationships over time. A few notable examples from this year are the extensions of our NFL and Football DataCo partnerships. Most recently, we also announced a 10-year strategic partnership with FIBA, where we plan to deliver our computer vision technology and AI-powered capabilities across the 200-plus national federations worldwide, covering tens of thousands of global basketball events per year.
With our scale and best-in-class technology suite, we have a diverse number of channels to monetize our different league relationships. This includes opportunities unlocked with broadcasters, content distributors, sponsors, advertising, and, of course, sportsbook customers. For our sportsbook customers, this same technology creates new value-enhancing products to better engage their audiences and drive more betting activity. BetVision is a great example of this, which we will cover shortly. Each of these different touch points solidifies our position at the heart of the digital sports ecosystem, and more importantly, translates to sustainable improvement in the financial metrics that we are most focused on. This includes consistent revenue growth, disciplined cost control, margin expansion, and free cash flow generation.
Given the multitude of growth drivers and high visibility of our cost base, we are more confident than ever in achieving our long-term EBITDA margin target in excess of 30%. Now, let's review how some of these fundamentals performed in the quarter. We'll start with the positive trends we've seen in the U.S. sports betting market through the full NFL regular season. As a reminder, our revenue share agreements with U.S. sportsbook operators enable us to benefit from multiple growth drivers, including broader market expansion, improvements in operator win margins, and higher in-play betting, where we earn three times higher revenue share relative to pre-match betting. In our third NFL season, each one of these variables have fueled growth in our overall betting revenue and in the U.S., where we expect significant growth over time.
The diverse multitude of growth drivers helped us exceed expectations in the quarter, which is the proof point of our rock-solid business model which insulates us from unfavorable sports outcomes that you may have heard about from our customers. First, we continue to see impressive growth in the total U.S. sports betting GGR, which increased by approximately 50% in 2023. This has come in the form of new state launches, as well as continued growth in existing states. It is worth calling out Genius is market share agnostic, meaning as long as the market grows, we will grow with it regardless of which operator ultimately wins. For instance, in Florida, where Hard Rock is the only operator at the moment, we realized immediate revenue uplift off the back of their online sports betting relaunch in the quarter.
For the NFL, more specifically, it has been another spectacular year across the board and particularly on the betting front, with in-play handle and GGR increasing by 60% and 140% year-on-year respectively. What's more encouraging is that we've also seen a meaningful improvement in in-play win margins compared to our first NFL season in 2021. We have always said that in-play betting would naturally increase as the market matures, and we are beginning to see that now. We also believe that this would be a product-led evolution and our introduction of BetVision this season is now a proof point of highly engaging product that activates more in-play betting on NFL games. Last quarter, when we first launched BetVision, we discussed how this product simplifies and enhances the discoverability of in-play betting.
BetVision brings together many of Genius' best tech assets; live odds, players and team stats, and the next-gen augmentation, to name a few, to deliver a differentiated in-play betting experience, and we expect that this will be critical for sportsbooks to attract and engage a valuable sticky customer base. We also provided some early data points to demonstrate how it helped sportsbooks increase their in-play betting volume. It was a small sample size then, but now with the full season behind us, we're happy to say those numbers held up consistently throughout to the end of the season. To summarize, 50% of the total number of bets made by BetVision streamers were in-play bets. Of the total betting handle or dollar volume bet from BetVision streamers, 76% was from in-play betting.
And when comparing the first half of the season to the second half, we've also seen total betting handle and in-play betting handle triple over that time. We are very happy with the early success of this product and the value we have created for our sportsbook partners and the NFL. However, what excites us most is the innovation roadmap still ahead and the opportunity to develop new features for the NFL and expand this product to even more sports. We have created a platform that now generates millions of eyeballs, which presents a vast opportunity to monetize in many different ways. As the world of sports betting, media, and broadcast are rapidly converging, we're providing key solutions to keep our partners at the forefront of this trend. We expect to launch even more features to the BetVision product to create a fully personalized and interactive experience.
So stay tuned for much more to come. BetVision is just one of the many initiatives that we have delivered on to empower our sportsbook customers to succeed. As such, we view ourselves as a true value-add partner to sportsbooks, providing more tools to help them win and grow their businesses. Consequently, our business model positions us to grow alongside our customers and the output of this has been steady net revenue retention over the last few years. On Slide 8, you'll find updated net revenue retention metrics which highlight a successful track record of increasing customer value over time. It's important to remember that there are multiple inputs contributing to growth within each customer. For example, when we have revenue share agreements, predominantly in high-growth markets like the U.S., the values have naturally increased based on a handful of factors, include a larger TAM, higher in-play betting, and improving win margins.
However, growth has also come in the form of new product offerings like BetVision or digital advertising services, for example, or simply just offering a wide range of content from our rights portfolio. We aim to provide differentiated tools and content to help our sportsbook partners grow over time. Our commercial arrangements then enable us to share in that growth. We have a long history of partnering with hundreds of sportsbooks in this fashion and we expect to continue the success over time. In the context of our frequent ongoing contract renewals and renegotiations, you should view these as opportunities for us to provide new value-added products and services to help sportsbooks enhance their offering to customers. This is exactly how we have achieved our strong net revenue retention historically, and how we expect to sustain that success going forwards.
Importantly, many of these growth drivers, as I've mentioned, have resulted in immediate revenue benefit with little or no incremental cost, which is exactly how we've been able to improve our profitability and cash flow profile in 2023. Equally, these same dynamics that supported our financial success in 2023 will continue to drive profitability growth in 2024, particularly as we continue developing innovative products and have many opportunities to bring them to market. With that, I'll now pass the call to Nick to discuss the financial results and initial 2024 guidance in more detail.
Nick Taylor: Thank you, Mark. You've already heard the headlines from Mark, but it's worth reiterating the consistency of the results throughout the year. Each quarter this year, we have exceeded expectations and raised our full year outlook. For Q4, we reported $127 million of revenue, which was above our initial guidance of $124 million and our updated guidance of $126 million. This was also true at an adjusted EBITDA basis as well, as we realized high incremental flow-through from our revenue growth. We reported nearly 4.5 times growth in adjusted EBITDA, $12 million in Q4, also beating our guidance of $11 million. Throughout the year, you've also heard us reiterate our expectation for positive free cash flow in H2 of 2023, and we're happy to report that we have achieved this very important milestone after generating $11 million of cash in H2.
In addition to the revenue and EBITDA growth, it's also worth drawing your attention to the consistent margin expansion throughout the year. Not only have we exceeded our revenue and EBITDA targets through the year, but we've also expanded our adjusted EBITDA margins by at least 600 basis points in each quarter, as illustrated on Slide 11. This is true on a gross margin basis as well. In each quarter, our gross margins have materially improved year-on-year. For the full year 2023, our gross margins increased by nearly 1,600 basis points. This is driven by a stable and highly visible cost structure that can support significantly higher revenues. We have long discussed the operating leverage of the business, which has now been demonstrated across the full year 2023.
2023 marks an important inflection point for the financial model, and fundamentally, these dynamics will not change in 2024. So we expect to continue this momentum. For 2024, we expect to generate Group revenue of $480 million, representing 16% growth, as we expect to benefit from the same building blocks that supported revenue in 2023. For instance, we expect continued growth in the TAM with new jurisdictions such as Florida, North Carolina, and potentially Brazil representing entirely new revenue opportunities in 2024. Additionally, as you've heard Mark discuss, we continue to see encouraging growth in in-play betting, which can potentially be accelerated by new in-play products like BetVision, as an example. With a long track record of using contract renewals as opportunities to provide more value to our customers based on their needs, whether in the form of additional content, expanded services, new products, increased advertising spend, and more, we're excited about what this can mean for the growth of Genius, as well as our customers.
And, of course, we're always winning new customers. These can be sportsbooks who require our official data, advertisers who buy our media and fan engagement products, or broadcasters buying our augmentation solutions. Again, each of these building blocks come with little or no incremental cost, so we expect much of this revenue growth to contribute to our Group adjusted EBITDA. For 2024, we expect Group adjusted EBITDA of $75 million, representing 41% growth and a 16% margin. That said, I want to be absolutely clear about the pacing of our EBITDA profitability over the course of the year, as there's a bit of seasonality worth noting. As we've discussed in the past, our rights fees are fixed with predictable increases in each year, and the magnitude of those increases are slightly higher in '24 compared to 2023.
Additionally, as part of our expanded NFL partnership, there are marginally higher rights fees associated with the domestic live video streams we use to power our BetVision product. To be clear, BetVision has been accretive in the business across the full NFL season, predominantly driven by our Q4 results, as we recognize three full months of NFL. However, given the fact that there are simply fewer NFL gains in Q1 compared to Q4, the incremental flow-through to EBITDA won't be as meaningful as it was in Q4. As a result, we expect Q1 Group revenue of approximately $117 million and EBITDA of $6 million. As you can see on Slide 14, we expect year-on-year EBITDA growth and margin expansion to accelerate in each quarter for the remainder of the year, as many of those key tailwinds and growth drivers I mentioned are recognized in the second half.
Therefore, we are highly confident in achieving our full year targets. And finally, we expect our EBITDA to convert to free cash flow across the full year 2024. To be clear, there may be some fluctuations in net working capital and other one-off cash outlays in the first half, and as a result, we expect our Q1 closing cash balance to be approximately $100 million. Like 2023, we anticipate positive cash flow again in the second half of 2024, which should result in a net positive cash position for the entirety of 2024. Lastly, I've spent a bit of time discussing the stability of our cost base, and since it is highly predictable in any given year, it is worth taking a moment to review the approximate shape of our cash operating expenses for 2024.
As a reminder, our cost base is relatively fixed and we don't expect to be materially increased in order to achieve higher revenues or adjusted EBITDA this year. For example, all else being equal, our rights fees and related direct costs are unlikely to deviate from our estimates, whether we're selling to 100 sportsbooks or 1,000 sportsbooks. Equally, all other total operating expenses beneath cost of revenue, as presented on a non-GAAP basis on Slide 19, have remained relatively steady over the last year, even as we've significantly increased revenue in that time. We expect this will be the case in 2024 as well. To conclude, we feel a great sense of excitement entering 2024 with multiple ways to win. We've established a highly defensible competitive position through deployment of cutting-edge technology.
We've strengthened our partnerships with leagues and federations across the globe. We've launched exciting new products to empower our partners to better engage their customers. And as a result, our business is poised to benefit from multiple growth drivers, which we expect will drive continued revenue growth, margin expansion, and cash flow generation in 2024. With that, we now conclude our prepared remarks and open the line to Q&A.
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