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Should You Be Concerned About Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc.'s (NASDAQ:PTEN) Historical Volatility?

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Anyone researching Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. (NASDAQ:PTEN) might want to consider the historical volatility of the share price. Modern finance theory considers volatility to be a measure of risk, and there are two main types of price volatility. The first category is company specific volatility. This can be dealt with by limiting your exposure to any particular stock. The second type is the broader market volatility, which you cannot diversify away, since it arises from macroeconomic factors which directly affects all the stocks on the market.

Some stocks mimic the volatility of the market quite closely, while others demonstrate muted, exagerrated or uncorrelated price movements. Some investors use beta as a measure of how much a certain stock is impacted by market risk (volatility). While we should keep in mind that Warren Buffett has cautioned that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk', beta is still a useful factor to consider. To make good use of it you must first know that the beta of the overall market is one. Any stock with a beta of greater than one is considered more volatile than the market, while those with a beta below one are either less volatile or poorly correlated with the market.

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Check out our latest analysis for Patterson-UTI Energy

What does PTEN's beta value mean to investors?

Given that it has a beta of 1.32, we can surmise that the Patterson-UTI Energy share price has been fairly sensitive to market volatility (over the last 5 years). If the past is any guide, we would expect that Patterson-UTI Energy shares will rise quicker than the markets in times of optimism, but fall faster in times of pessimism. Share price volatility is well worth considering, but most long term investors consider the history of revenue and earnings growth to be more important. Take a look at how Patterson-UTI Energy fares in that regard, below.

NasdaqGS:PTEN Income Statement, June 5th 2019
NasdaqGS:PTEN Income Statement, June 5th 2019

How does PTEN's size impact its beta?

With a market capitalisation of US$2.3b, Patterson-UTI Energy is a pretty big company, even by global standards. It is quite likely well known to very many investors. It takes deep pocketed investors to influence the share price of a large company, so it's a little unusual to see companies this size with high beta values. It may be that that this company is more heavily impacted by broader economic factors than most.

What this means for you:

Beta only tells us that the Patterson-UTI Energy share price is sensitive to broader market movements. This could indicate that it is a high growth company, or is heavily influenced by sentiment because it is speculative. Alternatively, it could have operating leverage in its business model. Ultimately, beta is an interesting metric, but there's plenty more to learn. In order to fully understand whether PTEN is a good investment for you, we also need to consider important company-specific fundamentals such as Patterson-UTI Energy’s financial health and performance track record. I highly recommend you dive deeper by considering the following:

  1. Future Outlook: What are well-informed industry analysts predicting for PTEN’s future growth? Take a look at our free research report of analyst consensus for PTEN’s outlook.

  2. Past Track Record: Has PTEN been consistently performing well irrespective of the ups and downs in the market? Go into more detail in the past performance analysis and take a look at the free visual representations of PTEN's historicals for more clarity.

  3. Other Interesting Stocks: It's worth checking to see how PTEN measures up against other companies on valuation. You could start with this free list of prospective options.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.