Yahoo Finance Calculating The Intrinsic Value Of Martinrea International Inc. (TSE:MRE)
I am going to run you through how I calculated the intrinsic value of Martinrea International Inc. (TSE:MRE) by estimating the company’s future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. I will be using the Discounted Cash Flows (DCF) model. Don’t get put off by the jargon, the math behind it is actually quite straightforward. If you want to learn more about discounted cash flow, the basis for my calcs can be read in detail in the Simply Wall St analysis model. Please also note that this article was written in December 2018 so be sure check out the updated calculation by following the link below.
View our latest analysis for Martinrea International
Is MRE fairly valued?
We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second ‘steady growth’ period. To start off with we need to estimate the next five years of cash flows. For this I used the consensus of the analysts covering the stock, as you can see below. I then discount this to its value today and sum up the total to get the present value of these cash flows.
5-year cash flow forecast
2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
Levered FCF (CA$, Millions) | CA$73.50 | CA$126.00 | CA$129.40 | CA$132.90 | CA$136.49 |
Source | Analyst x2 | Analyst x2 | Est @ 2.7% | Est @ 2.7% | Est @ 2.7% |
Present Value Discounted @ 15.49% | CA$63.64 | CA$94.47 | CA$84.01 | CA$74.70 | CA$66.43 |
Present Value of 5-year Cash Flow (PVCF)= CA$383m
After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the intial 5-year period we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows beyond the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at an annual growth rate equal to the 10-year government bond rate of 2.3%. We discount this to today’s value at a cost of equity of 15.5%.
Terminal Value (TV) = FCF2022 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CA$136m × (1 + 2.3%) ÷ (15.5% – 2.3%) = CA$1.1b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV) = TV / (1 + r)5 = CA$1.1b ÷ ( 1 + 15.5%)5 = CA$517m
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the cash flows, which in this case is CA$900m. To get the intrinsic value per share, we divide this by the total number of shares outstanding, or the equivalent number if this is a depositary receipt or ADR. This results in an intrinsic value of CA$10.44. Relative to the current share price of CA$9.91, the stock is about right, perhaps slightly undervalued at a 5.1% discount to what it is available for right now.
Important assumptions
I’d like to point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. If you don’t agree with my result, have a go at the calculation yourself and play with the assumptions. Because we are looking at Martinrea International as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighed average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation I’ve used 15.5%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.717. This is derived from the Bottom-Up Beta method based on comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
Next Steps:
Although the valuation of a company is important, it shouldn’t be the only metric you look at when researching a company. For MRE, I’ve compiled three pertinent aspects you should further examine:
Financial Health: Does MRE have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
Future Earnings: How does MRE’s growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
Other High Quality Alternatives: Are there other high quality stocks you could be holding instead of MRE? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!
PS. Simply Wall St does a DCF calculation for every CA stock every 6 hours, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.
The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.
