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The Best and Worst State Capitals To Live In

Jonathan Ross / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Jonathan Ross / Getty Images/iStockphoto

State capitals serve as cultural and political hubs for the states they represent, so moving to a state capital can come with a certain amount of bragging rights. Additionally, state capitals are often centrally located near sights and amenities worth visiting.

However, every state has its own issues to consider, positive and negative, and their capitals are no exception. It's important to understand some key demographics when considering a move to a state capital, as well as determining whether living in a state capital means a higher quality of life. To assess which state capitals are the best, and the worst, to live in, GOBankingRates analyzed all 50 state capitals by a set of criteria including such details as crime rates, cost of living, median household income, unemployment rate and the percent of people living below the poverty line.

See: These Are the 10 Most Overpriced Housing Markets in the US -- 5 Are in Florida
Read More: 3 Things You Must Do When Your Savings Reach $50,000

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These rankings might prove helpful in your search for the right place to live.

Davel5957 / iStock.com
Davel5957 / iStock.com

Best State Capitals

The best state capitals all share a few characteristics, including a solid median household income, low poverty and unemployment rates, a low cost of necessities, affordable homes and a good grade for school districts.

Read: 7 Florida Cities That Could Be Headed for a Housing Crisis
Next: 10 US Cities With Plenty of Jobs and Cheap Housing

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

25. Tallahassee, Florida

Tallahassee has one of the highest poverty rates of all state capitals, with more than a quarter of the population living below the poverty line. It also suffers from a low household median income of $45,734, though Florida residents can keep more of that money because there's no state income tax. On the bright side, Tallahassee's school district received a grade of B+.

Take Our Poll: Are You Planning To Buy or Sell a House This Year?

Kruck20 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Kruck20 / Getty Images/iStockphoto

24. Columbia, South Carolina

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.70%

  • % of people below poverty line: 24.3

  • 2023 home value: $262,963

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,271.42

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images

23. Springfield, Illinois

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 4.30%

  • % of people below poverty line: 17.6

  • 2023 home value: $136,430

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,134.74

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

22. Oklahoma City

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.00%

  • % of people below poverty line: 14.9

  • 2023 home value: $195,204

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,297.14

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

21. Charleston, West Virginia

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.90%

  • % of people below poverty line: 17.5

  • 2023 home value: $152,865

  • Non-housing expenditures: $21,234.37

Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for 2023: When Will Rates Go Down?

20. Topeka, Kansas

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.10%

  • % of people below poverty line: 15.2

  • 2023 home value: $169,832

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,363.30

John T Callery / Shutterstock.com
John T Callery / Shutterstock.com

19. Olympia, Washington

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.10%

  • % of people below poverty line: 15.2

  • 2023 home value: $169,832

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,363.30

AndreyKrav / Getty Images/iStockphoto
AndreyKrav / Getty Images/iStockphoto

18. Saint Paul, Minnesota

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 5.20%

  • % of people below poverty line: 14.0

  • 2023 home value: $500,131

  • Non-housing expenditures: $18,399.53

Davel5957 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Davel5957 / Getty Images/iStockphoto

17. Des Moines, Iowa

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.30%

  • % of people below poverty line: 15.3

  • 2023 home value: $190,118

  • Non-housing expenditures: $18,659.75

Housing Market 2023: Prices Are Now So High That Banks Are Losing Money on Mortgages

Davel5957 / iStock.com
Davel5957 / iStock.com

16. Cheyenne, Wyoming

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.30%

  • % of people below poverty line: 15.3

  • 2023 home value: $190,118

  • Non-housing expenditures: $18,659.75

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images

15. Carson City, Nevada

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 5.20%

  • % of people below poverty line: 10.0

  • 2023 home value: $448,604

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,080.08

dbvirago / Getty Images/iStockphoto
dbvirago / Getty Images/iStockphoto

14. Juneau, Alaska

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.80%

  • % of people below poverty line: 7.2

  • 2023 home value: $459,845

  • Non-housing expenditures: $21,561.93

f11photo / Shutterstock.com
f11photo / Shutterstock.com

13. Austin, Texas

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.00%

  • % of people below poverty line: 12.5

  • 2023 home value: $565,992

  • Non-housing expenditures: $21,054.20

Find Out: 7 States Considering More Stimulus Checks in 2023

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

12. Frankfort, Kentucky

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.00%

  • % of people below poverty line: 16.3

  • 2023 home value: $197,118

  • Non-housing expenditures: $18,271.19

Nagel Photography / Shutterstock.com
Nagel Photography / Shutterstock.com

11. Helena, Montana

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.60%

  • % of people below poverty line: 9.4

  • 2023 home value: $424,724

  • Non-housing expenditures: $18,018.72

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

10. Raleigh, North Carolina

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.10%

  • % of people below poverty line: 12.1

  • 2023 home value: $419,586

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,678.30

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto

9. Jefferson City, Missouri

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.40%

  • % of people below poverty line: 12.6

  • 2023 home value: $224,379

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,908.67

Stimulus 2023: Updates To Know Now

csfotoimages / Getty Images
csfotoimages / Getty Images

8. Madison, Wisconsin

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.00%

  • % of people below poverty line: 16.6

  • 2023 home value: $370,096

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,365.40

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

7. Lincoln, Nebraska

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.00%

  • % of people below poverty line: 13.0

  • 2023 home value: $263,302

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,665.90

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

6. Annapolis, Maryland

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.00%

  • % of people below poverty line: 13.0

  • 2023 home value: $263,302

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,665.90

knowlesgallery / Getty Images/iStockphoto
knowlesgallery / Getty Images/iStockphoto

5. Boise, Idaho

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.80%

  • % of people below poverty line: 11.6

  • 2023 home value: $469,840

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,003.29

Find Out: 8 Places in California Where Home Prices Have Plummeted

Ace Diamond / Shutterstock.com
Ace Diamond / Shutterstock.com

4. Bismarck, North Dakota

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.70%

  • % of people below poverty line: 8.7

  • 2023 home value: $333,220

  • Non-housing expenditures: $18,395.13

J. Stephen Conn / Flickr.com
J. Stephen Conn / Flickr.com

3. Concord, New Hampshire

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.70%

  • % of people below poverty line: 9.3

  • 2023 home value: $364,129

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,136.10

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

2. Montpelier, Vermont

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.80%

  • % of people below poverty line: 4.9

  • 2023 home value: $358,723

  • Non-housing expenditures: $21,459.91

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

1. Pierre, South Dakota

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 1.60%

  • % of people below poverty line: 15.9

  • 2023 home value: $271,762

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,122.77

I'm a Self-Made Millionaire: These Are the 6 Investments Everyone Should Make During an Economic Downturn

slobo / Getty Images
slobo / Getty Images

Worst State Capitals

The worst state capitals usually feature low household income, high poverty and unemployment rates and high crime rates. They might also have expensive necessities and housing costs or poor school district grades. These factors become more extreme the lower a capital is in the rankings.

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

25. Indianapolis

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.80%

  • % of people below poverty line: 21.2

  • 2023 home value: $132,256

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,401.24

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

24. Montgomery, Alabama

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.90%

  • % of people below poverty line: 15.4

  • 2023 home value: $401,335

  • Non-housing expenditures: $21,158.20

Mark Skalny- / Shutterstock.com
Mark Skalny- / Shutterstock.com

23. Phoenix

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.90%

  • % of people below poverty line: 15.4

  • 2023 home value: $401,335

  • Non-housing expenditures: $21,158.20

See: Suze Orman Cautions Against Investing Emergency Funds in Two Common Places -- Here's Why

Davel5957 / iStock.com
Davel5957 / iStock.com

22. Santa Fe, New Mexico

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.30%

  • % of people below poverty line: 18.5

  • 2023 home value: $527,906

  • Non-housing expenditures: $18,556.21

184244006 / Shutterstock.com
184244006 / Shutterstock.com

21. Salem, Oregon

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.60%

  • % of people below poverty line: 17.6

  • 2023 home value: $676,915

  • Non-housing expenditures: $23,170.31

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto

20. Boston

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.70%

  • % of people below poverty line: 14.5

  • 2023 home value: $422,587

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,698.68

MoreISO / Getty Images/iStockphoto
MoreISO / Getty Images/iStockphoto

19. Nashville, Tennessee

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.40%

  • % of people below poverty line: 19.8

  • 2023 home value: $323,892

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,483.22

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©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

18. Richmond, Virginia

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.40%

  • % of people below poverty line: 19.8

  • 2023 home value: $323,892

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,483.22

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto

17. Augusta, Maine

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 4.00%

  • % of people below poverty line: 19.3

  • 2023 home value: $238,910

  • Non-housing expenditures: $18,705.90

Boogich / Getty Images
Boogich / Getty Images

16. Denver

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.00%

  • % of people below poverty line: 11.6

  • 2023 home value: $567,384

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,592.48

dszc / Getty Images
dszc / Getty Images

15. Sacramento, California

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 4.30%

  • % of people below poverty line: 14.8

  • 2023 home value: $462,952

  • Non-housing expenditures: $22,212.16

Check Out: 15 Cities Where Houses Are Best Bargains Right Now

Long_Strange_Trip_01 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Long_Strange_Trip_01 / Getty Images/iStockphoto

14. Columbus, Ohio

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 4.10%

  • % of people below poverty line: 18.4

  • 2023 home value: $234,537

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,506.60

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

13. Atlanta

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.20%

  • % of people below poverty line: 18.5

  • 2023 home value: $374,018

  • Non-housing expenditures: $21,929.31

SergiyN / iStock.com
SergiyN / iStock.com

12. Honolulu

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.10%

  • % of people below poverty line: 11.0

  • 2023 home value: $810,660

  • Non-housing expenditures: $27,362.99

georgeclerk / iStock.com
georgeclerk / iStock.com

11. Salt Lake City

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 2.50%

  • % of people below poverty line: 13.3

  • 2023 home value: $536,558

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,841.83

$2,000 Quarter? Check Your Pockets Before You Use This 2004 Coin

pabradyphoto / Getty Images
pabradyphoto / Getty Images

10. Albany, New York

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 4.00

  • % of people below poverty line: 21.7

  • 2023 home value: $267,515

  • Non-housing expenditures: $21,297.00

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

9. Providence, Rhode Island

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.90%

  • % of people below poverty line: 21.5

  • 2023 home value: $342,763

  • Non-housing expenditures: $21,494.12

8. Little Rock, Arkansas

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.40

  • % of people below poverty line: 15.6

  • 2023 home value: $189,770

  • Non-housing expenditures: $18,791.78

SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto
SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto

7. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.70%

  • % of people below poverty line: 28.2

  • 2023 home value: $20,417.79

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,417.79

Food Stamps: Surprising Things You Can Buy

SeanPavonePhoto / iStock.com
SeanPavonePhoto / iStock.com

6. Baton Rouge, Louisiana

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.70%

  • % of people below poverty line: 28.2

  • 2023 home value: $220,537

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,417.79

Jon Bilous / Shutterstock.com
Jon Bilous / Shutterstock.com

5. Dover, Delaware

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 5.20%

  • % of people below poverty line: 20.5

  • 2023 home value: $296,526

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,772.43

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto

4. Lansing, Michigan

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 5.20%

  • % of people below poverty line: 20.5

  • 2023 home value: $296,526

  • Non-housing expenditures: $20,772.43

©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

3. Hartford, Connecticut

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 5.00%

  • % of people below poverty line: 21.8

  • 2023 home value: $131,435

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,091.44

mandritoiu / Shutterstock.com
mandritoiu / Shutterstock.com

2. Trenton, New Jersey

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 3.30%

  • % of people below poverty line: 27.7

  • 2023 home value: $261,225

  • Non-housing expenditures: $21,313.56

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

1. Jackson, Mississippi

  • January 2023 unemployment rate: 4.90%

  • % of people below poverty line: 26.1

  • 2023 home value: $66,854

  • Non-housing expenditures: $19,262.27

More From GOBankingRates

Jordan Rosenfeld, Sean Dennison and Jami Farkas contributed to the reporting for this article.

Methodology: GoBankingRates analyzed data from all 50 states capitals to find the best (and worst) capitals to live in. GoBankingRates usedthe following criteria: (1) violent crime rate per 1,000 residents, and (2) property crime rate per 1,000 residents, both sourcedfrom Neighborhood Scout; (3) median home value, sourced from Zillow's 2023 Home Value Index; (4) annual cost of livingexpenditures, based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics' 2021 Consumer Expenditure Survey and local cost of living indicessourced from Sperling's Best Places; (5) school district score, based on Niche's Best School District index; (each school districthad an alphabetical grade, A+ through F, which was converted into a numerical value in order to score); (6) percent ofpopulation living below the poverty line and (7) the median household income sourced from the 2021 American CommunitySurvey done by the United states Census Bureau; and (8) unemployment rate for Janruary 2023 as sourced from the Bureau ofLabor Statistics: Janruary 2023 rates for Metropolitan Areas. All these factors were scored, summed up and then ranked frombest to worst for each state capital. All data was collected and is up-to-date as of April 27th, 2023

This article originally appeared on GOBankingRates.com: The Best and Worst State Capitals To Live In