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Is Ameren Corporation’s (NYSE:AEE) Return On Capital Employed Any Good?

Today we'll look at Ameren Corporation (NYSE:AEE) and reflect on its potential as an investment. Specifically, we're going to calculate its Return On Capital Employed (ROCE), in the hopes of getting some insight into the business.

Firstly, we'll go over how we calculate ROCE. Second, we'll look at its ROCE compared to similar companies. And finally, we'll look at how its current liabilities are impacting its ROCE.

Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)

ROCE measures the 'return' (pre-tax profit) a company generates from capital employed in its business. All else being equal, a better business will have a higher ROCE. Ultimately, it is a useful but imperfect metric. Author Edwin Whiting says to be careful when comparing the ROCE of different businesses, since 'No two businesses are exactly alike.

How Do You Calculate Return On Capital Employed?

The formula for calculating the return on capital employed is:

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Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

Or for Ameren:

0.051 = US$1.3b ÷ (US$29b - US$2.3b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2019.)

Therefore, Ameren has an ROCE of 5.1%.

Check out our latest analysis for Ameren

Does Ameren Have A Good ROCE?

One way to assess ROCE is to compare similar companies. It appears that Ameren's ROCE is fairly close to the Integrated Utilities industry average of 4.9%. Setting aside the industry comparison for now, Ameren's ROCE is mediocre in absolute terms, considering the risk of investing in stocks versus the safety of a bank account. Investors may wish to consider higher-performing investments.

You can click on the image below to see (in greater detail) how Ameren's past growth compares to other companies.

NYSE:AEE Past Revenue and Net Income, January 17th 2020
NYSE:AEE Past Revenue and Net Income, January 17th 2020

It is important to remember that ROCE shows past performance, and is not necessarily predictive. ROCE can be deceptive for cyclical businesses, as returns can look incredible in boom times, and terribly low in downturns. ROCE is only a point-in-time measure. Future performance is what matters, and you can see analyst predictions in our free report on analyst forecasts for the company.

How Ameren's Current Liabilities Impact Its ROCE

Liabilities, such as supplier bills and bank overdrafts, are referred to as current liabilities if they need to be paid within 12 months. Due to the way ROCE is calculated, a high level of current liabilities makes a company look as though it has less capital employed, and thus can (sometimes unfairly) boost the ROCE. To counteract this, we check if a company has high current liabilities, relative to its total assets.

Ameren has total assets of US$29b and current liabilities of US$2.3b. Therefore its current liabilities are equivalent to approximately 8.0% of its total assets. With low levels of current liabilities, at least Ameren's mediocre ROCE is not unduly boosted.

What We Can Learn From Ameren's ROCE

Ameren looks like an ok business, but on this analysis it is not at the top of our buy list. You might be able to find a better investment than Ameren. If you want a selection of possible winners, check out this free list of interesting companies that trade on a P/E below 20 (but have proven they can grow earnings).

If you like to buy stocks alongside management, then you might just love this free list of companies. (Hint: insiders have been buying them).

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Thank you for reading.