Studio City International Holdings Limited Announces Unaudited Fourth Quarter 2020 Earnings

MACAU, Feb. 25, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Studio City International Holdings Limited (NYSE: MSC) (“Studio City” or the “Company”), a world-class integrated resort located in Cotai, Macau, today reported its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2020.

Total operating revenues for the fourth quarter of 2020 were US$23.7 million, compared to total operating revenues of US$167.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. The decrease in total operating revenues was due to the decrease in revenues from the provision of gaming related services and lower non-gaming revenues as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in a significant decline in inbound tourism throughout 2020 which continued through the fourth quarter.

Revenues from the provision of gaming related services are derived from the provision of facilities for the operations of Studio City Casino by Melco Resorts (Macau) Limited (the “Gaming Operator”), a subsidiary of Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited (“Melco”) and holder of a gaming subconcession, and services related thereto.

Studio City Casino generated gross gaming revenues of US$87.6 million and US$375.6 million for the fourth quarters of 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Studio City’s rolling chip volume was US$0.45 billion for the fourth quarter of 2020, versus US$2.46 billion in the fourth quarter of 2019. The rolling chip win rate was negative 0.13% in the fourth quarter of 2020, versus 3.60% in the fourth quarter of 2019. The expected rolling chip win rate range is 2.85% - 3.15%.

Mass market table games drop decreased to US$305.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2020, compared with US$879.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. The mass market table games hold percentage was 27.0% in the fourth quarter of 2020, compared to 30.2% in the fourth quarter of 2019.

Gaming machine handle for the fourth quarter of 2020 was US$257.7 million, compared with US$695.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. The gaming machine win rate was 2.2% in the fourth quarter of 2020, compared to 3.0% in the fourth quarter of 2019.

Total gaming taxes and the costs incurred in connection with the operation of Studio City Casino deducted from gross gaming revenues were US$91.3 million and US$270.3 million in the fourth quarters of 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Revenues from the provision of gaming related services were negative US$3.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2020, compared with revenues from the provision of gaming related services of US$105.3 million for the fourth quarter of 2019. Revenues from the provision of gaming related services are net of gaming taxes and the costs incurred in connection with the operation of Studio City Casino deducted by the Gaming Operator pursuant to the Services and Right to Use Arrangements.

Total non-gaming revenues at Studio City for the fourth quarter of 2020 were US$27.4 million, compared with US$62.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2019.

Operating loss for the fourth quarter of 2020 was US$51.3 million, compared with operating income of US$62.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2019.

Studio City generated negative Adjusted EBITDA⁽¹⁾ of US$14.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2020, compared to Adjusted EBITDA of US$103.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. The year-over-year decrease in Adjusted EBITDA was mainly attributable to the decrease in revenues from the provision of gaming related services and lower non-gaming revenues.

Net loss attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited for the fourth quarter of 2020 was US$61.5 million, compared with net income attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited of US$20.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2019. The net loss attributable to participation interest during the fourth quarter of 2020 was US$12.0 million and the net income attributable to participation interest during the fourth quarter of 2019 was US$6.2 million.

Other Factors Affecting Earnings

Total net non-operating expenses for the fourth quarter of 2020 were US$23.1 million, which mainly included interest expenses, net of amounts capitalized, of US$23.7 million.

Depreciation and amortization costs of US$35.4 million were recorded in the fourth quarter of 2020, of which US$0.8 million was related to the amortization expense for the land use right.

The negative Adjusted EBITDA for Studio City for the three months ended December 31, 2020 referred to in Melco’s earnings release dated February 25, 2021 (“Melco’s earnings release”) is US$8.8 million less than the negative Adjusted EBITDA of Studio City contained in this press release. The Adjusted EBITDA of Studio City contained in this press release includes certain intercompany charges that are not included in the Adjusted EBITDA for Studio City contained in Melco’s earnings release. Such intercompany charges include, among other items, fees and shared service charges billed between the Company and its subsidiaries and certain subsidiaries of Melco. Additionally, Adjusted EBITDA of Studio City included in Melco’s earnings release does not reflect certain intercompany costs related to the table games operations at Studio City Casino.

Financial Position and Capital Expenditures

Total cash and bank balances as of December 31, 2020 aggregated to US$575.4 million (December 31, 2019: US$327.2 million), including US$0.1 million of restricted cash (December 31, 2019: US$27.9 million). Total debt, net of unamortized deferred financing costs at the end of the fourth quarter of 2020, was US$1.58 billion (December 31, 2019: US$1.44 billion).

Capital expenditures for the fourth quarter of 2020 were US$72.2 million.

On January 14, 2021, Studio City Finance Limited (“Studio City Finance”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, issued US$750 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.000% senior notes due 2029 (the “2029 Notes”). Net proceeds from the issuance of the 2029 Notes were used to fund the conditional cash tender offer announced by Studio City Finance on January 4, 2021 for any and all of its outstanding 7.250% senior notes due 2024 (the “2024 Notes”) and fully redeem the 2024 Notes which remained outstanding following the completion of such conditional cash tender offer. The remaining balance will be used to partially fund the capital expenditures of the Studio City Phase 2 project and for general corporate purposes.

Full Year Results

For the year ended December 31, 2020, Studio City International Holdings Limited reported total operating revenues of US$49.2 million, compared to US$626.7 million in the prior year. The decrease in total operating revenues was mainly due to the decrease in revenues from the provision of gaming related services and lower non-gaming revenues as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in temporary casino closure and a significant decline in inbound tourism in 2020.

Operating loss for 2020 was US$279.9 million, compared with operating income of US$178.0 million for 2019.

Studio City generated negative Adjusted EBITDA of US$113.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, compared to Adjusted EBITDA of US$361.0 million in 2019. The year-over-year decrease in Adjusted EBITDA was mainly attributable to the decrease in revenues from the provision of gaming related services and lower non-gaming revenues.

Net loss attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited for 2020 was US$321.6 million, compared with net income attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited of US$33.6 million for 2019. The net loss attributable to participation interest for 2020 was US$83.5 million and the net income attributable to participation interest for 2019 was US$10.1 million.

Recent Developments

The COVID-19 outbreak continues to have a material effect on our operations, financial position, and prospects during the first quarter of 2021.

Despite the nationwide resumption of issuance of Individual Visit Scheme visas by China in September 2020, our operations continue to be impacted by significant travel bans, restrictions, and quarantine requirements imposed by the governments in Macau, Hong Kong, and certain provinces in China on visitors traveling to and from Macau, and such bans, restrictions and requirements have been, and may continue to be, modified by the relevant authorities from time to time as COVID-19 developments unfold. Additionally, health-related precautionary measures remain in place at our property, which could continue to impact visitation and customer spending. Furthermore, we continue to monitor the impact of COVID-19 on the construction of Studio City Phase 2. Prior to the COVID-19 outbreak, we estimated a construction period of approximately 32 months for Phase 2. With the disruptions from the COVID-19 outbreak, the construction period has been delayed and is expected to extend beyond the estimated 32 months and the current development period.

As the disruptions from the COVID-19 outbreak are ongoing, any recovery from such disruptions will depend on future events, such as the successful production, distribution and widespread acceptance of safe and effective vaccines, the development of effective treatments for COVID-19, including for new strains of COVID-19, the duration of travel and visa restrictions as well as customer sentiment and behavior, including the length of time before customers resume traveling and participating in entertainment and leisure activities at high-density venues and the impact of potential higher unemployment rates, declines in income levels and loss of personal wealth resulting from the COVID-19 outbreak on consumer behavior related to discretionary spending and traveling, all of which are highly uncertain.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Studio City International Holdings Limited (the “Company”) may also make forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about the Company’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, and a number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. These factors include, but are not limited to, (i) the global pandemic of COVID-19, caused by a novel strain of the coronavirus, and the continued impact of its consequences on our business, our industry and the global economy, (ii) growth of the gaming market and visitations in Macau, (iii) capital and credit market volatility, (iv) local and global economic conditions, (v) our anticipated growth strategies, (vi) gaming authority and other governmental approvals and regulations, and (vii) our future business development, results of operations and financial condition. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words or phrases such as “may”, “will”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “target”, “aim”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “believe”, “potential”, “continue”, “is/are likely to” or other similar expressions. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in the Company’s filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and the Company undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(1) “Adjusted EBITDA” is defined as net income/loss before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, pre-opening costs, property charges and other, share-based compensation and other non-operating income and expenses. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results. This non-GAAP financial measure eliminates the impact of items that we do not consider indicative of the performance of our business. While we believe that this non-GAAP financial measure is useful in evaluating our business, this information should be considered as supplemental in nature and is not meant as a substitute for the related financial information prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. It should not be considered in isolation or construed as an alternative to net income/loss, cash flow or any other measure of financial performance or as an indicator of our operating performance, liquidity, profitability or cash flows generated by operating, investing or financing activities. The use of Adjusted EBITDA has material limitations as an analytical tool, as Adjusted EBITDA does not include all items that impact our net income/loss. In addition, the Company’s calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may be different from the calculation methods used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of the historical non-GAAP financial measure to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. Reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA with the most comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP are provided herein immediately following the financial statements included in this press release.

(2) “Adjusted net income/loss” is net income/loss before pre-opening costs, property charges and other, loss on extinguishment of debt and costs associated with debt modification, net of participation interest. Adjusted net income/loss is presented as supplemental disclosure because management believes it provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our performance, in addition to income/loss computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Adjusted net income/loss may be different from the calculation methods used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited. Reconciliations of adjusted net income/loss attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited with the most comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP are provided herein immediately following the financial statements included in this press release.

About Studio City International Holdings Limited

The Company, with its American depositary shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: MSC), is a world-class integrated resort located in Cotai, Macau. For more information about the Company, please visit www.studiocity-macau.com.

The Company is strongly supported by its single largest shareholder, Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited, a company with its American depositary shares listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (Nasdaq: MLCO).

For the investment community, please contact:
Timothy Mazik
Tel: +852 2598 3516
Email: timothymazik@melco-resorts.com

For media enquiries, please contact:
Chimmy Leung
Executive Director, Corporate Communications
Tel: +852 3151 3765
Email: chimmyleung@melco-resorts.com

Studio City International Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
	Three Months Ended								Year Ended
	December 31,								December 31,
	2020				2019				2020				2019
Operating revenues:
Provision of gaming related services	$	(3,696	)		$	105,287			$	(42,682	)		$	393,512
Rooms		9,667				22,153				21,997				85,975
Food and beverage		7,040				16,736				22,653				68,706
Entertainment		364				6,280				1,389				21,815
Services fee		6,445				9,578				26,151				39,470
Mall		2,270				7,091				17,008				14,844
Retail and other		1,615				694				2,692				2,411
Total operating revenues		23,705				167,819				49,208				626,733
Operating costs and expenses:
Provision of gaming related services		(8,061	)			(6,826	)			(26,993	)			(24,179	)
Rooms		(2,756	)			(5,536	)			(11,229	)			(21,766	)
Food and beverage		(6,745	)			(14,229	)			(27,301	)			(57,718	)
Entertainment		(733	)			(5,448	)			(3,409	)			(22,719	)
Mall		(1,013	)			(1,582	)			(4,661	)			(8,658	)
Retail and other		(324	)			(390	)			(1,204	)			(1,735	)
General and administrative		(19,219	)			(30,461	)			(89,006	)			(128,931	)
Pre-opening costs		(68	)			(12	)			(201	)			(2,567	)
Amortization of land use right		(834	)			(827	)			(3,333	)			(3,300	)
Depreciation and amortization		(34,595	)			(39,822	)			(157,001	)			(168,643	)
Property charges and other		(697	)			(452	)			(4,798	)			(8,521	)
Total operating costs and expenses		(75,045	)			(105,585	)			(329,136	)			(448,737	)
Operating (loss) income		(51,340	)			62,234				(279,928	)			177,996
Non-operating income (expenses):
Interest income		101				1,209				1,276				5,861
Interest expenses, net of amounts capitalized		(23,718	)			(31,491	)			(104,799	)			(132,291	)
Other financing costs		(106	)			(105	)			(421	)			(416	)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net		673				(4,677	)			(3,434	)			(3,975	)
Other income (expenses), net		174				(88	)			(81	)			430
Loss on extinguishment of debt		(219	)			-				(18,716	)			(2,995	)
Costs associated with debt modification		-				-				-				(579	)
Total non-operating expenses, net		(23,095	)			(35,152	)			(126,175	)			(133,965	)
(Loss) income before income tax		(74,435	)			27,082				(406,103	)			44,031
Income tax credit (expense)		905				(58	)			1,011				(402	)
Net (loss) income		(73,530	)			27,024				(405,092	)			43,629
Net loss (income) attributable to participation interest		12,039				(6,234	)			83,466				(10,065	)
Net (loss) income attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited	$	(61,491	)		$	20,790			$	(321,626	)		$	33,564
Net (loss) income attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited
per Class A ordinary share:
Basic	$	(0.166	)		$	0.086			$	(1.091	)		$	0.139
Diluted	$	(0.166	)		$	0.086			$	(1.103	)		$	0.139
Net (loss) income attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited per ADS:
Basic	$	(0.664	)		$	0.344			$	(4.363	)		$	0.555
Diluted	$	(0.664	)		$	0.344			$	(4.411	)		$	0.555
Weighted average Class A ordinary shares outstanding used in net (loss) income
attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited per Class A
ordinary share calculation:
Basic		370,352,700				241,818,016				294,837,092				241,818,016
Diluted		370,352,700				241,818,016				367,348,852				241,818,016

Studio City International Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
	December 31,				December 31,
	2020				2019
		(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	575,215			$	299,367
Restricted cash		144				27,735
Accounts receivable, net		157				1,397
Amounts due from affiliated companies		10,672				61,990
Inventories		9,297				9,763
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		12,907				14,188
Total current assets		608,392				414,440
Property and equipment, net		2,180,897				2,107,457
Intangible assets, net		4,005				-
Long-term prepayments, deposits and other assets		117,115				57,087
Restricted cash		-				130
Operating lease right-of-use assets		17,379				14,238
Land use right, net		116,109				118,888
Total assets	$	3,043,897			$	2,712,240
LIABILITIES, SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND
PARTICIPATION INTEREST
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	206			$	3,337
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities		118,946				82,553
Income tax payable		33				33
Current portion of long-term debt		129				-
Amounts due to affiliated companies		42,966				14,248
Total current liabilities		162,280				100,171
Long-term debt, net		1,584,531				1,435,088
Other long-term liabilities		11,778				3,149
Deferred tax liabilities, net		448				1,453
Operating lease liabilities, non-current		17,137				13,720
Total liabilities		1,776,174				1,553,581
Shareholders’ equity and participation interest:
Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001; 1,927,488,240 shares
authorized; 370,352,700 and 241,818,016 shares issued
and outstanding, respectively		37				24
Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001; 72,511,760 shares
authorized; 72,511,760 shares issued and outstanding		7				7
Additional paid-in capital		2,134,227				1,655,602
Accumulated other comprehensive income		11,876				269
Accumulated losses		(1,086,160	)			(764,534	)
Total shareholders’ equity		1,059,987				891,368
Participation interest		207,736				267,291
Total shareholders’ equity and participation interest		1,267,723				1,158,659
Total liabilities, shareholders’ equity and participation interest	$	3,043,897			$	2,712,240

Studio City International Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited to
Adjusted Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
	Three Months Ended								Year Ended
	December 31,								December 31,
	2020				2019				2020				2019
Net (loss) income attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited	$	(61,491	)		$	20,790			$	(321,626	)		$	33,564
Pre-opening costs		68				12				201				2,567
Property charges and other		697				452				4,798				8,521
Loss on extinguishment of debt		219				-				18,716				2,995
Costs associated with debt modification		-				-				-				579
Participation interest impact on adjustments		(161	)			(107	)			(4,284	)			(3,382	)
Adjusted net (loss) income attributable to
Studio City International Holdings Limited	$	(60,668	)		$	21,147			$	(302,195	)		$	44,844
Adjusted net (loss) income attributable to
Studio City International Holdings Limited per Class A ordinary share:
Basic	$	(0.164	)		$	0.087			$	(1.025	)		$	0.185
Diluted	$	(0.164	)		$	0.087			$	(1.038	)		$	0.185
Adjusted net (loss) income attributable to
Studio City International Holdings Limited per ADS:
Basic	$	(0.655	)		$	0.350			$	(4.100	)		$	0.742
Diluted	$	(0.655	)		$	0.350			$	(4.153	)		$	0.742
Weighted average Class A ordinary shares outstanding used in adjusted
net (loss) income attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited
per Class A ordinary share calculation:
Basic		370,352,700				241,818,016				294,837,092				241,818,016
Diluted		370,352,700				241,818,016				367,348,852				241,818,016

Studio City International Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Operating (Loss) Income to Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)
	Three Months Ended							Year Ended
	December 31,							December 31,
	2020				2019			2020				2019
Operating (loss) income	$	(51,340	)		$	62,234		$	(279,928	)		$	177,996
Pre-opening costs		68				12			201				2,567
Depreciation and amortization		35,429				40,649			160,334				171,943
Share-based compensation		791				-			791				-
Property charges and other		697				452			4,798				8,521
Adjusted EBITDA	$	(14,355	)		$	103,347		$	(113,804	)		$	361,027

Studio City International Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited
to Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)
	Three Months Ended							Year Ended
	December 31,							December 31,
	2020				2019			2020				2019
Net (loss) income attributable to Studio City International Holdings Limited	$	(61,491	)		$	20,790		$	(321,626	)		$	33,564
Net (loss) income attributable to participation interest		(12,039	)			6,234			(83,466	)			10,065
Net (loss) income		(73,530	)			27,024			(405,092	)			43,629
Income tax (credit) expense		(905	)			58			(1,011	)			402
Interest and other non-operating expenses, net		23,095				35,152			126,175				133,965
Property charges and other		697				452			4,798				8,521
Share-based compensation		791				-			791				-
Depreciation and amortization		35,429				40,649			160,334				171,943
Pre-opening costs		68				12			201				2,567
Adjusted EBITDA	$	(14,355	)		$	103,347		$	(113,804	)		$	361,027

Studio City International Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Data Schedule
						Three Months Ended								Year Ended
						December 31,								December 31,
							2020				2019				2020				2019
Room Statistics(3):
		Average daily rate (4)				$	121			$	138			$	128			$	135
		Occupancy per available room					49	%			100	%			28	%			100	%
		Revenue per available room (5)				$	59			$	138			$	36			$	135
Other Information(6):
		Average number of table games					291				292				282				293
		Average number of gaming machines					606				935				586				947
		Table games win per unit per day (7)				$	3,057			$	13,204			$	2,456			$	12,663
		Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)				$	103			$	242			$	98			$	230
(3)	Room statistics exclude rooms that were temporarily closed or provided to staff members during the three months and year ended December 31, 2020 due to the COVID-19 outbreak
(4)	Average daily rate is calculated by dividing total room revenues including complimentary rooms (less service charges, if any) by total occupied rooms including complimentary rooms
(5)	Revenue per available room is calculated by dividing total room revenues including complimentary rooms (less service charges, if any) by total rooms available
(6)	Table games and gaming machines that were not in operation during the three months and year ended December 31, 2020 due to government-mandated closures or social distancing measures in relation to the COVID-19 outbreak have been excluded
(7)	Table games win per unit per day is shown before discounts, commissions, non-discretionary incentives (including the point-loyalty programs) as administered by the Gaming Operator and allocating casino revenues related to goods and services provided to gaming patrons on a complimentary basis
(8)	Gaming machines win per unit per day is shown before non-discretionary incentives (including the point-loyalty programs) as administered by the Gaming Operator and allocating casino revenues related to goods and services provided to gaming patrons on a complimentary basis