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What Is Polaris Infrastructure's (TSE:PIF) P/E Ratio After Its Share Price Tanked?

To the annoyance of some shareholders, Polaris Infrastructure (TSE:PIF) shares are down a considerable 33% in the last month. Even longer term holders have taken a real hit with the stock declining 5.1% in the last year.

All else being equal, a share price drop should make a stock more attractive to potential investors. While the market sentiment towards a stock is very changeable, in the long run, the share price will tend to move in the same direction as earnings per share. The implication here is that long term investors have an opportunity when expectations of a company are too low. One way to gauge market expectations of a stock is to look at its Price to Earnings Ratio (PE Ratio). A high P/E implies that investors have high expectations of what a company can achieve compared to a company with a low P/E ratio.

See our latest analysis for Polaris Infrastructure

Does Polaris Infrastructure Have A Relatively High Or Low P/E For Its Industry?

We can tell from its P/E ratio of 8.27 that sentiment around Polaris Infrastructure isn't particularly high. The image below shows that Polaris Infrastructure has a lower P/E than the average (29.6) P/E for companies in the renewable energy industry.

TSX:PIF Price Estimation Relative to Market March 27th 2020
TSX:PIF Price Estimation Relative to Market March 27th 2020

Polaris Infrastructure's P/E tells us that market participants think it will not fare as well as its peers in the same industry. Many investors like to buy stocks when the market is pessimistic about their prospects. You should delve deeper. I like to check if company insiders have been buying or selling.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

Generally speaking the rate of earnings growth has a profound impact on a company's P/E multiple. When earnings grow, the 'E' increases, over time. And in that case, the P/E ratio itself will drop rather quickly. Then, a lower P/E should attract more buyers, pushing the share price up.

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Polaris Infrastructure saw earnings per share decrease by 16% last year.

A Limitation: P/E Ratios Ignore Debt and Cash In The Bank

Don't forget that the P/E ratio considers market capitalization. In other words, it does not consider any debt or cash that the company may have on the balance sheet. In theory, a company can lower its future P/E ratio by using cash or debt to invest in growth.

Such spending might be good or bad, overall, but the key point here is that you need to look at debt to understand the P/E ratio in context.

So What Does Polaris Infrastructure's Balance Sheet Tell Us?

Net debt totals a substantial 126% of Polaris Infrastructure's market cap. This level of debt justifies a relatively low P/E, so remain cognizant of the debt, if you're comparing it to other stocks.

The Bottom Line On Polaris Infrastructure's P/E Ratio

Polaris Infrastructure has a P/E of 8.3. That's below the average in the CA market, which is 10.7. Given meaningful debt, and a lack of recent growth, the market looks to be extrapolating this recent performance; reflecting low expectations for the future. Given Polaris Infrastructure's P/E ratio has declined from 12.4 to 8.3 in the last month, we know for sure that the market is more worried about the business today, than it was back then. For those who prefer to invest with the flow of momentum, that might be a bad sign, but for deep value investors this stock might justify some research.

Investors have an opportunity when market expectations about a stock are wrong. If it is underestimating a company, investors can make money by buying and holding the shares until the market corrects itself. So this free visual report on analyst forecasts could hold the key to an excellent investment decision.

You might be able to find a better buy than Polaris Infrastructure. If you want a selection of possible winners, check out this free list of interesting companies that trade on a P/E below 20 (but have proven they can grow earnings).

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Thank you for reading.