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How To Look At Uniti Group Inc (NASDAQ:UNIT)

Uniti Group Inc is a US$3.6b mid-cap, real estate investment trust (REIT) based in Little Rock, United States. REITs own and operate income-generating property and adhere to a different set of regulations. This impacts how UNIT’s business operates and also how we should analyse its stock. In this commentary, I’ll take you through some of the things I look at when assessing UNIT.

View our latest analysis for Uniti Group

A common financial term REIT investors should know is Funds from Operations, or FFO for short, which is a REIT’s main source of income from its portfolio of property, such as rent. FFO is a cleaner and more representative figure of how much UNIT actually makes from its day-to-day operations, compared to net income, which can be affected by one-off activities or non-cash items such as depreciation. For UNIT, its FFO of US$405m makes up 50% of its gross profit, which means over a third of its earnings are high-quality and recurring.

NasdaqGS:UNIT Historical Debt December 5th 18
NasdaqGS:UNIT Historical Debt December 5th 18

Robust financial health can be measured using a common metric in the REIT investing world, FFO-to-debt. The calculation roughly estimates how long it will take for UNIT to repay debt on its balance sheet, which gives us insight into how much risk is associated with having that level of debt on its books. With a ratio of 8.9%, the credit rating agency Standard & Poor would consider this as aggressive risk. This would take UNIT 11.2 years to pay off using just operating income, which is a long time, and risk increases with time. But realistically, companies have many levers to pull in order to pay back their debt, beyond operating income alone.

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Next, interest coverage ratio shows how many times UNIT’s earnings can cover its annual interest payments. Usually the ratio is calculated using EBIT, but for REITs, it’s better to use FFO divided by net interest. This is similar to the above concept, but looks at the nearer-term obligations. With an interest coverage ratio of 1.32x, UNIT is not generating an appropriate amount of cash from its borrowings. Typically, a ratio of greater than 3x is seen as safe.

I also use FFO to look at UNIT’s valuation relative to other REITs in United States by using the price-to-FFO metric. This is conceptually the same as the price-to-earnings (PE) ratio, but as previously mentioned, FFO is more suitable. In UNIT’s case its P/FFO is 8.74x, compared to the long-term industry average of 16.5x, meaning that it is undervalued.

Next Steps:

In this article, I’ve taken a look at Funds from Operations using various metrics, but it is certainly not sufficient to derive an investment decision based on this value alone. Uniti Group can bring about diversification for your portfolio, but before you decide to invest, take a look at the other aspects you must consider before investing:

  1. Future Outlook: What are well-informed industry analysts predicting for UNIT’s future growth? Take a look at our free research report of analyst consensus for UNIT’s outlook.

  2. Valuation: What is UNIT worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether UNIT is currently mispriced by the market.

  3. Other High-Performing Stocks: Are there other stocks that provide better prospects with proven track records? Explore our free list of these great stocks here.

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.