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The Crypto Winter’s Latest Casualty Is Data Center Firm Compute North

(Bloomberg) -- Compute North Holdings Inc., which provides data center services for cryptocurrency miners and blockchain companies, filed for bankruptcy in Texas on Thursday.

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Based in Eden Prairie, Minnesota, Compute North blamed its financial woes on the troubled market for digital assets, the increasing cost of electricity and the time lag between spending to build data centers and getting revenue from those facilities. The decision to file a Chapter 11 bankruptcy now was forced on the company mainly by the actions of its primary lender, Generate Lending LLC, an affiliate of Generate Capital, according to a court declaration filed by Compute North’s chief financial officer and treasurer, Harold Coulby.

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Generate seized control of key assets being built by Compute North after the lender accused the data center company of defaulting on some technical requirements of its loan agreement, Coulby said in court papers.

“Compute North’s loss of control over the Generate Entities contributed to business disruptions leading up to the commencement of these Chapter 11 cases,” Coulby wrote in his declaration, referring to assets taken over by the lender.

Generate did not cause Compute North’s bankruptcy, the lender’s lawyer, Christopher Marcus, told the judge overseeing the case during a hearing Friday morning. Generate took action in order to preserve the value of its collateral, Marcus said.

Compute North owes as much as $500 million to at least 200 creditors. The company’s assets are worth between $100 million and $500 million, according to its court petition.

Chapter 11 filings allow a company to keep operating while it develops a plan to repay creditors. The company filed bankruptcy to stabilize its business while it restructures under court protection, Kristyan Mjolsnes, Compute North’s head of marketing and sustainability, said in an email.

Compute North started in 2017 as a crypto mining operation, branching out into co-location services that provided low-cost power for data centers, according to the company’s website. In April, the company broke ground on a 300 megawatt co-location facility in Granbury, Texas.

The bankruptcy is the latest to hit the the digital asset space, where falling cryptocurrency prices and rising US interest rates have sent investors fleeing and triggered the collapse of lenders and hedge funds. Crypto broker Voyager Digital Ltd. filed for Chapter 11 protection earlier this year, while liquidators have been called in for bankrupt crypto hedge fund Three Arrows Capital.

Mining companies have faced renewed stress from low Bitcoin prices and soaring energy costs. A closely watched gauge of mining revenue dropped to a two-year low earlier this month. Compute North faced delays in energizing mining machines for its client Marathon Digital Holdings Inc. in Texas due to local regulations in the state.

Marathon has about 40,000 mining machines installed in the company’s West Texas facility, which has a roughly 280 megawatt capacity. Compute North also operates data centers in North Dakota and Nebraska, according to its website.

The case is Compute North Holdings Inc., 22-90272, US Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of Texas.

(Adds conflict with lender and reason for bankruptcy beginning in second paragraph.)

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